Winters are harsh, especially here in Illinois. Between the freezing temperatures, snow, and ice, the weather can pose serious risks to pets. A few small changes can help keep your furry friends happy and comfortable as the seasons shift. In this post, we’ll share essential tips to support your pet’s health and happiness throughout the winter.

1. Start Inside

When the weather turns, your pets need a safe and comfortable place to rest. Make sure they have a warm area without drafts from windows or doors. Many people turn down their thermostats in winter, but most pets feel best when your home stays between 65 and 75 degrees. This is especially important for older pets or those with health issues. Some animals, especially cats, may also drink less if their water bowl is too cold. Keep fresh water available at all times. Even in winter, pets need plenty of hydration.

2. Safety Outdoors

Even if your pet enjoys spending time outside, be cautious about how long they stay out in the cold. For most dogs, it’s best to limit outdoor playtime in freezing temperatures to 10–15 minutes, especially if they are not used to cold weather or have thinner coats. If it’s too cold for you to be outside without bundling up, it’s likely too cold for your pet as well. Cold weather can quickly become dangerous for pets. Learn the signs of hypothermia (shivering, lethargy, weakness) and frostbite (pale or gray skin, swelling, blisters). Common areas of frostbite in pets are ears, paws, and tail. You can also keep your pets safe and warm by dressing them in pet-friendly winter clothing such as coats, sweaters, and booties.

3. Protect the Paws

Ice-melting products used on streets and sidewalks can be harmful to pets. If you use ice melt at home, choose a pet-safe option. Traditional salts and deicers can cause burns and irritation to your pet’s skin and paws. Salt from public roads can also cause irritation, so clean your pet’s paws after each outing. Use a damp cloth or pet-safe wipes to remove salt, ice, or dirt from between their pads. If your pet tolerates them, booties offer great protection. If not, try a paw balm. Apply it before going outside to create a protective layer, then wipe it off once you return indoors.

Keeping pets safe and healthy during winter takes some extra attention and preparation. It’s worth the effort for their comfort and safety. By following these tips, you can help your pet enjoy the season without harm or discomfort. A little extra care goes a long way in keeping your furry companions warm, happy, and safe. Stay warm and enjoy the winter season with your beloved pets.